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Title "Banditti of the Prairies"
Archival Reference LMC 1322
Sub-collection Ellison Manuscripts, 1790-1949  
Author Bonney, Edward  
Date n.d.
Document Type Memoir
Contents Edward Bonney (August 26, 1807 – February 4, 1864) was a 19th-century adventurer, miller, hotel keeper, city planner, counterfeiter, livery stable keeper, bounty hunter, private detective, postmaster, merchant, soldier, and author. He is best known for his undercover work in exposing the "Banditti of the Prairie", resulting from his investigation of the torture-murder of noted Illinois pioneer and frontiersman, George Davenport. The Banditti of the Prairie also, known as "The Prairie Bandits," "Pirates of the Prairie," "Prairie Pirates," or simply "The Banditti," in the U.S. state of Illinois, were a group of loose-knit outlaw gangs during the early-mid-19th century (1800s). Conducted house burglary, horse and cattle theft, stagecoach and highway robbery, counterfeiting, murder.
Sub-collection Information The Ellison mss., 1790-1949, consist of materials compiled by Robert Spurrier Ellison, 1875-1945, oil producer. Ellison was from Casper, Wyoming, vice-president of Midwest Refining Company, and dedicated to preserving historic reminders of pioneer virtues.

The collection includes correspondence, memorandum books, overland diaries, journals of travel by water, accounts of skirmishes with Indians, and transportation in the Far West.
Region American Southwest, California & Mexico  
Subjects Weaponry  Law and Order  Crime  Towns and Cities  Travel and Transportation  Steamboats  Livestock  Murder  Death  Narratives, accounts and histories  Violence  
Places Illinois; Fort Madison
People Bonney, Edward (1807-1846)  Davenport, George  Smith, Hiram  
Themes Law & Order
Library Lilly Library, Indiana University  
Copyright Lilly Library, Indiana University